It’s 200 years now since the decoding of Rosetta Stone

200 years ago, humanity was able to solve the puzzle of the ancient Egyptian language, which led to a fascinating knowledge about Egypt’s history.

After all these efforts, we now have Egyptology science which is dedicated to studying Egyptian history.

That’s why, Egypt is now celebrating 200 years passed from the discovery and the decoding of the Rosetta Stone, which was the main hint of reading the Hieroglyphs (Ancient Egyptian language).

This language was a mystery for centuries, the Hieroglyphs’ language was only a pictorial writing found on ancient monuments that we don’t understand.

But finally we were able to crack this code on September 27, 1822, by Jean-Francois Champollion, who was passionate about Ancient Egyptians’ mysterious history.

Champollion was introduced to the heart of this mystery, the Rosetta Stone. This piece of stone was a 720 kilogram slab of grandiosity, a rock similar to granite. In a very exciting moment, Champollion was able to understand this mystery, then he fainted due to the overdose excitement.

The Rosetta Stone has a great historical story that is very exciting and complicated, as much as the decoding of the hieroglyphs’ language.

You will read in this article

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Rosetta Stone History:

The Rosetta Stone came as a savior for humanity as it helped us read the Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs and discover the Egyptian history, since this day was the origin of Egyptology

This valuable piece of stone was discovered in 1799 in the Nile delta of Rosetta town during the occupying of the French forces. Then in 1822, Champollion, a French scholar, was able to solve the stone’s mystery and read the ancient signs of the hieroglyphs. This was a huge event for the whole world and attracted many researchers to study the Egyptology until now.

This stone was originally created in 196 B.C when one of the ancient Egyptian priests wrote a congratulatory speech in the celebration ceremony of King Ptolemy V for assuming the throne of Egypt. He was also thanking him for discarding all the taxes from the Egyptian temples due to low flood.

Through reading this speech, we were able to know what each sign means in the letters we know, and we got the alphabet of the hieroglyphs’ language.

This event was an advantage from the French occupation of Egypt as Napoleon was obsessed with Egypt, and he brought to Egypt not only an army but also with many scholars of Egyptian history.

The Rosetta Stone was including 3 different languages, one of them was the hieroglyphs, the second language was unknown, and the third one was ancient Greek language.

The ancient Greek language was the key to understand the other 2 languages, as the 3 of them carried exactly the same text. This language was well-known by19th-century classical scholars and from here they were able to understand the hieroglyphs, then it led to read all the hieroglyphs writing in all temples and tombs.

You can find the original stone of Rosetta now in London, as the British came to Egypt one day and took it forever.

Egypt’s Celebration of 200 years of Egyptology :

This year, Egypt celebrates the bicentenary of the existence of the Egyptology science. This celebration includes some new events and a social media campaigns.

The celebration started at the 1st of September and continued till the 27th. The Egyptian celebrates this event at the Egyptian Museum in Tahrir Square through 2 special exhibitions, the first was displaying historical antiquities for the Egyptology beginning, plus the story behind all the scholars who contributed to this science and the workers behind the museum construction.

The second celebration will be through a photographic exhibition that shows a hug interesting collection from the archaeological sites that were discovered in the 19th-century. There will also be some documentaries about the antiquities transfer from the old museum at Boulaq and Giza to their current place at Tahrir Square.

This celebration will host a social media campaign on different platforms and sites to explain the ancient Egyptian language, hieroglyphs, and also to display the artifacts that helps to know more about the ancient Egyptian civilization.

Egypt is getting more old and more inveterate, the more years to pass, the more beautiful it gets. The greatness of this country is just getting bigger every day. You better never miss visiting this place at least once in your life to witness this amazing historical stories yourself. The Rosetta Stone is the beginning of discovering the charming history of Egypt, make sure to be part of this celebration.

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Marwa Ahmed
8 days ago
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شركه محترمه وبتوفر ناس محترمه للتعامل والتعامل معاهم سهل ومريح ولو كلمتهم ف اي وقت بلاقيهم
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Ash D
84 days ago
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6/5 stars 6/5 stars GAT tours took care of every detail and were amazing in every way. Would highly recommend them
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Ihor George C
153 days ago
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Trip of a lifetime We just got back from a family "trip of a lifetime" to Egypt: 3 couples arrived in Cairo from different parts of US and Canada, at different flights and times, and yet the reception and arrival coordination and documents arrangement could not have been smoother. All was arranged, and the trip was custom designed by Ahmet from GAT Tours. We were a bit apprehensive considering the issues in the Middle East, but really there never has been a moment of concern and a complete feeling of safety as we were chauffeured, flown and sailed to the various destinations of this great country of Egypt. We visited the important sites around Cairo : the fantastic, new, Grand Egyptian Museum, the pyramids, the Sphinx, Civilization Museum, the market, Citadel, and other sites. Our hotel was first class. Our voyage down the Nile from Luxor was in upgraded suites (courtesy of GAT) on top of the line Sonesta Cruise line : gourmet meals in absolute comfort! We were lucky to have Asmaa in Cairo and Simon in Luxor and Aswan to guide us through the exhilarating sites of Karnak Temple, Valley of the Kings, Kim Ombo, Edfu, Abu Simbel etc. in a very knowledgeable and entertaining fashion. WOW !! What a trip. GAT Tours made it happen. George C.
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Andrew C
159 days ago
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Fantastic family trip to Cairo and Luxor. GAT tours was great Our tour guides Asmaa and Simon made our trip to Cairo and our Nile cruise so much more meaningful.
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Marc C
159 days ago
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Cairo and Nile Cruise This was an excellent tour! GAT Tours planned every detail and was very accommodating. We were initially going to cancel the tour considering the recent instability in the Gulf Region, however, the tour manager (Ahmed Omar) ensured our safety. We felt very safe in the hands of our tour guides (Asmaa - in Cairo and Simon in Luxor/Aswan). Both tour guides were extremely knowledgeable, personable, engaging, and advised us well on how to save time and money at the various sites and markets. Strongly recommend Asmaa and Simon as tour guides! Our travel/logistics person (Seif) was also great. He ensured our transportation, pick-ups, and meals were all on time. Everyone operating the tour was accessible and responsive via iPhone. The tour guides really showed us how rich their culture (ancient or modern) is. Highly recommend this tour: Six adults (incl. 2 seniors). My personal favorites: Valley of the Kings, GEM, and any of the evening tours of the temples!
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Angustias R
160 days ago
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Una agencia muy fiable Fue todo excelente desde Dina hasta Omar el representante de la agencia , los guías auténticos profesionales , nos sentimos muy agustos y protegidos
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Neil91
162 days ago
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Good experience overall It’s a mixed review of the tour and I will divide it into office staff and guide & drivers. Ahmed Omar in Cairo office helped us with our 5 days-Nile cruise and associated sightseeing. He was very prompt, polite and professional. As we didn’t get the morning flight on the day of our cruise, Ahmed helped us book a Luxor hotel for the night before. He also asked us for a personal favour and we obliged. Ahmed was thoughtful and offered to arrange ‘meet and greet’ at Cairo airport, in addition to the pick up on our return to Cairo after the cruise. Mr Mina met us at Cairo airport for helping with visa, Sim and money exchange. Despite Ahmed’s assurance that we would be helped with exchanging money, Mr Mina was walking out without doing that. When my wife pointed that out, he tried to blame us for not reminding him, which was not very nice! At Luxor airport, we were expecting My Ayman, but someone else came, which is fine. He was helpful and went to the hotel with us and next morning picked us up from hotel and dropped us at the cruise. We chose Sonesta star goddess for our trip and Ahmed had arranged everything. The guide Mohamed Refaat met us at 3pm. He said was a freelancer, and that he was given to us because he is a close friend of Mr Ayman. We found difficult to understand his English initially and his knowledge was just ok. He spent 20 minutes outside the Karnak temple talking about canals etc and as a result we had to rush at the end. He didn’t offer to take photos, but obliged whenever we asked. He repeated himself a lot and was not very interesting or engaging. We did think of calling the office to change him but didn’t. In Aswan, he said that we should pay for the felucca ride which was included. And then went on to say that we should pay the driver as he is not paid well and that we have to spend a lot during our Abu Simbel trip. On the final day, Mohamed went to our cruise reception and asked the person to give us an envelope and then turned around and told me to give them tips, before he leaves. That was very disrespectful behaviour and we were angry. Then we went to Abu Simbel and throughout the journey, he mostly chatted with the driver or slept. The driver, Kareem, was holding his phone with his left hand and talking while driving on the highway, which we found quite scary. Despite clearly telling Mohamed that we will not take out money using our card and that we will exchange money when we return to Aswan, after our trip finishes, he kept asking us to take money out throughout the day whenever he saw an ATM, very irritating behaviour. It left us with a bad taste. On the positive side, he was always on time, was friendly and did the basics. There were other little negative things like the car didn’t have water or tissue box, though it was sorted after informing Ahmed twice. It would have been good if someone from Gat tour contacted us directly to see if we were ok. We had to keep texting Ahmed for all minor issues, and he was always prompt. The representatives for Aswan airport and then again at Cairo airport were all on time and professional. So overall it was good. Gat tours is recommended but the guide Mohamed is definitely not.
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Malau M
195 days ago
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Agence au top Agence vraiment au top gestion des visites, transports, choix des hôtels malgré des changements d’horaires causer par les avions, une personne était là à chaque étape au moment de notre arrivée. Un grand merci à Dina qui nous a organisé un séjour sur mesure en famille dont nous garderons de merveilleux souvenirs
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Anne
198 days ago
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The best! Highly recommended! 10 out of 10 The best. Seamless from start to finish. Nothing is too much. Excellent communications. We did the Renaissance 5 day river cruise from Luxor to Aswan. 4 of us. We had our own knowledgeable and very solicitous guide who accompanied us throughout the cruise. GAT also met us at the airport and in Luxor to take us to the boat and introduce us to our tour guide. Everything on time, with clear communication. GAT also booked us the Elite sleeper train from Cairo to Luxor. Their cost was was very reasonable and it was a fabulous experience: a wonderful, clean and well designed compartment with excellent service, they even provided slippers! Mr Omar, one of the managers, based in Cairo, was superb in choreographing our entire trip. Thank you GAT
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Ehab Marzouk
205 days ago
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شركه في غايه الاحترام .مواعيد محترمه وأسعار مناسبه جدا ..بصراحه مكنتش شايل هم اي حاجه وانا معاهم
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